The Great Political Shift: Why Is Gen Z Turning Towards Extremes?
- lilyfergusonjourno
- Jul 23
- 7 min read
To my current and future readers of Poised Politics,
I hope my blog finds you well.
Today’s article focuses on the discussion surrounding the rise of extremist views within some Gen Z circles and what I believe has become one of the biggest political shifts of our generation.
Social media has always influenced politics, but today’s algorithms do far more than simply expose us to different opinions. They repeatedly recommend content similar to what we have already watched, liked or interacted with. As a result, people can find themselves trapped in echo chambers, surrounded by like-minded individuals whose beliefs constantly reinforce one another. Over time, opinions that were once considered fringe can begin to feel completely normal.
The main online movements I will explore today are the rise of the traditional housewife movement, Red Pill ideology and the growing visibility of neo-Nazi propaganda across platforms such as TikTok.
Before we begin, I should warn my beloved readers that this article discusses misogyny, antisemitism and extremist political beliefs. Some of the topics covered may therefore be upsetting.

The Rise of the Traditional Housewife
Over the past couple of years, I have noticed that many of my friends and people I went to school with have begun reposting content centred around becoming a stay-at-home wife, marrying wealthy men and embracing what creators describe as “traditional femininity.”
To be absolutely clear, I firmly believe women should have complete freedom to decide how they wish to live their lives. If someone genuinely wants to become a stay-at-home parent or dedicate themselves to raising children, that is entirely their choice and should be respected.
However, what interests me is not the lifestyle itself, but the dramatic shift in attitudes that appears to have taken place.
People who were once incredibly ambitious, academically driven and financially independent now seem to romanticise complete economic dependence on a husband. Rather than discussing careers or personal ambitions, much of the content celebrates unpaid domestic labour while presenting dependence as the ideal outcome.
On its own, this could simply represent a minority lifestyle becoming more visible online. However, I believe it forms part of a much wider conversation about class, capitalism and the economic reality facing Gen Z.
One explanation for the growing popularity of the traditional housewife aesthetic may have very little to do with nostalgia and everything to do with economics.
Gen Z has entered adulthood during a period of soaring housing prices, rising living costs and increasing financial uncertainty. Many young people have accepted that owning a home, raising children or achieving financial security will be significantly harder than it was for previous generations.
Against this backdrop, the image of a financially secure household supported by one income can become incredibly attractive.
However, there is one major contradiction.
For the overwhelming majority of working class families, becoming a stay-at-home wife simply is not financially realistic. Modern households often rely on two incomes just to afford rent, mortgages, childcare and everyday expenses. The lifestyle being promoted online therefore reflects a level of financial privilege that many families simply cannot access.
This raises an interesting question. Is the popularity of the “trad wife” movement really about returning to traditional values, or is it about escaping a capitalist system that many young people feel has failed them?
For decades, women fought for equal access to education and employment because financial independence offered greater freedom and security. Yet today’s labour market often looks very different from the one previous generations imagined. Long working hours, insecure employment, rising living costs and persistent inequalities have left many young women feeling exhausted before their careers have truly begun.
Perhaps, for some women, the appeal of becoming a traditional housewife is not necessarily a rejection of feminism, but a rejection of a capitalist system that has drained them to the point where stepping away from paid employment feels like freedom.
At the same time, withdrawing from paid work creates another dilemma.
Although it may feel like an escape from capitalism, becoming financially dependent on another individual can also reduce economic independence and create new vulnerabilities if relationships break down or become controlling.
Perhaps this is why the movement has become so politically fascinating. It sits at the intersection of class, gender and capitalism. It can simultaneously be viewed as a rejection of modern economic pressures while also representing a return to traditional gender roles that feminism originally sought to challenge.
There is another irony that is difficult to ignore.
Many of the women promoting this lifestyle online are themselves full time influencers earning substantial incomes through sponsorships, advertising revenue and brand partnerships. Ironically, many are the primary earners within their households despite encouraging women to become financially dependent on their husbands.
This raises another question: are audiences being sold a genuine lifestyle, or simply an aesthetic?

The Great Political Shift of Gen Z
During the COVID-19 pandemic, much of Gen Z’s political identity appeared to revolve around progressive activism.
Movements such as Black Lives Matter and Me Too dominated social media feeds, encouraging conversations surrounding racial inequality, sexual violence and social justice. There was an undeniable sense that younger generations were pushing politics in a more progressive direction.
Fast forward to 2026 and the online political landscape feels remarkably different.
Rather than progressive activism dominating social media, many platforms are now filled with content promoting traditional gender roles, hyper-masculinity, anti-feminist rhetoric and increasingly nationalist viewpoints. When I refer to “conservative” here, I am referring to social values rather than Britain’s Conservative Party.
Instead of imagining new ways society could progress, parts of social media now appear to be looking backwards, presenting older social structures as the solution to modern problems.
But why?

The Manosphere and Red Pill Ideology
This is where the conversation moves beyond lifestyle content and into politics.
The rise of “trad wife” content often overlaps with the online manosphere and Red Pill communities. While these spaces vary considerably, many promote rigid gender roles, portray feminism as harmful to society and argue that men should reclaim traditional authority within relationships.
Another possible explanation for the popularity of Red Pill content is that some young men feel uncertain about what masculinity should look like in an increasingly equal society.
As opportunities for women in education, employment and leadership have expanded, some men may perceive this progress as a loss of status rather than a move towards equality. Red Pill creators often exploit these anxieties by suggesting that society has become unfair to men and that returning to more traditional gender roles would restore stability, purpose and success.
Rather than encouraging young men to adapt to changing social expectations, many of these influencers romanticise a past in which male authority within businesses, relationships and wider society was far less challenged.
It is important to stress that equality is not a zero sum game. Greater opportunities for women do not inherently require fewer opportunities for men. However, online influencers often frame social progress as a competition between the sexes, creating resentment where there does not need to be any.
Not everyone who consumes this content adopts these beliefs, and not every creator promotes extreme ideas. However, social media algorithms do not distinguish between moderate and extreme viewpoints.
Someone may begin watching relatively harmless relationship advice before gradually being recommended to increasingly misogynistic creators who frame women as inferior, manipulative or responsible for society’s problems.
Radicalisation rarely happens overnight, it often occurs through a gradual progression of increasingly extreme recommendations that become normal through constant exposure.

The Rise of Neo-Nazi Propaganda
Perhaps the most disturbing trend emerging across social media is the increasing visibility of neo-Nazi propaganda and Holocaust denial.
Over recent years, there have been growing concerns about users sharing antisemitic conspiracy theories, praising Adolf Hitler, using Nazi symbolism and falsely claiming that six million Jewish people were not murdered during the Holocaust. Others disguise these messages behind memes, irony or so called “dark humour”, making extremist ideas appear less serious than they truly are.
Holocaust denial is not simply an alternative opinion. It is a deliberate rejection of overwhelming historical evidence and has long been recognised as a central feature of neo-Nazi ideology. By questioning one of the most extensively documented genocides in history, extremist groups attempt to rehabilitate Nazi beliefs while encouraging distrust of established historical research.
Major international conflicts also create opportunities for extremist groups to spread their own ideologies.
Since the outbreak of the Israel/Palestine conflict, some neo-Nazi and other antisemitic groups have attempted to exploit public discussion surrounding the war to circulate long-standing anti-Jewish conspiracy theories and spread hatred towards Jewish people online.
It is important to distinguish these extremist actors from the overwhelming majority of people participating in pro-Palestinian activism, whose concerns centre on the humanitarian consequences of the conflict and support for Palestinian civilians rather than hostility towards Jewish people.
Nevertheless, extremist organisations have historically attached themselves to periods of political instability and emotionally charged public debate, using these moments to recruit supporters and spread hatred under the guise of legitimate political discussion.
For younger audiences who may have limited knowledge of twentieth-century history, repeated exposure to this content can create uncertainty where none should exist. The danger is not necessarily that every viewer suddenly adopts neo-Nazi beliefs, but that constant exposure gradually normalises ideas that would once have been considered completely unacceptable.
When Algorithms Become Political
Social media companies are not necessarily promoting extremist ideologies intentionally. Their algorithms are designed to maximise engagement, and controversial content almost always generates more clicks, comments and shares than nuanced political discussion.
The longer users remain on an app, the more advertisements they see and the more profitable they become.
Unfortunately, outrage, controversy and political polarisation frequently generate exactly the type of engagement these platforms reward.
This creates an environment in which users can gradually find themselves consuming increasingly extreme political content without ever actively searching for it.
Perhaps the greatest political shift facing Gen Z is not that our generation has suddenly become dramatically more left-wing or right-wing, but that social media has made it easier than ever for extreme voices to appear ordinary.
Final Thoughts
Political disagreement is healthy for any democracy. It encourages debate, challenges ideas and prevents society from becoming intellectually stagnant.
Extremism, however, is something entirely different.
Whether it appears through misogynistic Red Pill ideology, romanticised traditionalism or neo-Nazi propaganda disguised as internet humour, these movements often thrive by offering simple answers to incredibly complex social and economic problems. They flourish within online echo chambers where nuance is replaced by certainty and where algorithms reward outrage over understanding.
As always, I would love to hear your thoughts. Have you noticed this shift on your own social media feeds, or do you think these concerns are being exaggerated? I would love to hear your perspective.
Thank you so much for reading this week’s dose of Poised Politics!
Written by Lily Ferguson
23rd July 2026
Poised Politics
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